Former President Mary Robinson made a speech over the weekend that led to the Irish Times front page article ” ‘Absence of vision’ at heart of problems, says Robinson”. Extracts from her speech are included along with various pieces by Patsy McGarry from the Humbert Summer School under Home News. I have long held the view that it is exactly this absence of a vision for our country’s future that is at the heart of the failure of the Irish political class to deliver on any form of social or economic plan. If one’s horizon does not extend beyond the next election one is necessarily limited in terms of what one can see.
Robinson, speaking about vision, says she feels “the lack of one is at the heart of the crisis we face”. I agree but I do not agree that we as a people lack a vision of the future or indeed a vision of how things could be. The current discussion on NAMA has produced countless ideas and discussions. The various summer schools such as the Humbert and Merriman summer schools, have produced very interesting ideas and viewpoints on a wide range of subjects. So we are not and I believe never have been, short on ideas as a people. That is why so many of our people have been so successful abroad.
So the problem must lie elsewhere and it seems to me that where we fall short is in implementation. And the question needs to be asked as to why. Why is it that a people with a worldwide reputation for talking to anyone that is willing or even unwilling to listen, seems to be completely incapable of implementing any of its ideas? Mary Robinson devotes part of her speech to what she sees as the achievement of “something in recent years which many thought unattainable: peace on our island.” I have begun to wonder whether the failure to properly complete the independence project has hung like a millstone around our collective necks since 1922.
In 1922 a small minority of the people of this country choose to force, by violence means, their view upon the majority under Eamonn DeVelera. It resulted in a Civil War which, as Mary Robinson says, left “a legacy of bitterness that lasted for generations”. The continuing presence of the IRA after the creation of the Fianna Fail party may have contributed to a suspicion that unless we are very careful it could all kick off again. Talk, talk being recognised as much better than war, war. In 1969 it did kick off in the North and the sense of anxiety was further reinforced by riots and bombs in Dublin in the 70’s and 80’s. I am left wondering if psychologically we did not respond by circling the wagons around our various vested self interest groups as a way of ensuring that no national movement ever became big enough to provoke a national response.
It is almost inevitable that major change involves the destruction of entrenched positions. The old ways must loose out and those who profit either economically or by way of status must also loose their sources of income and status. Almost always they must be forced to relinquish the power their hold. The tendency in Ireland has been to let age do the needful and death wrest the reins of power from the gnarled hands of the elites. We all quietly stepped away from the Catholic Church as so many are now doing from Fianna Fail. Hundreds of thousands stepped quietly on board ships and planes rather than force the changes they believed were necessary. In recent years rather than demand changes in the accountability of public servants like teachers, doctors and civil servants, we turned to fee paying schools and private hospitals. We created the PD’s as the delivery boy and idealogical talking shop for the more extreme elements but walked away from them too once we realised how extreme they really were. The social partnership model that was created in the 80’s reinforced the idea that we can make omelettes without breaking eggs.
I am learning loads from my eldest son who has spent large portions of his unemployed summer watching Fora.Tv. One of his most recent pointers has been to watch an interview with the person responsible for education in Washington DC. It is certainly scary stuff but also somewhat inspirational. One important point made by Ms Rhee is that poor performance in education has nothing to do with poverty or disadvantage per sea and everything to do with the quality of the adults in the education system in which they found themselves. In one case she paid a public employee to stay at home because, unable to fire her, it was cheaper than the consequences of her incompetence.
I have come to realise that my misguided support for ‘reasonable change’ is based on my own lack of self-confidence after almost eight years of not working outside the home. I have become afraid that the very changes I believe Irish society needs to make would have no place for useless people like me. I have come to accept that the system can only be changed from the inside and that being outside the system I am powerless. I am powerless but not because I lack ability but because the political class which includes IBEC, ICTU and all the rest, make sure I stay outside the system. Being a member of ICTU or IBEC or the IFA or the Catholic Church means you must be one of their type of people. You must think what they think, behave the way they behave and accept the status quo inherent in the leaderships of these groups. You cannot become a shop steward unless you do ICTU training. You cannot become a senior member of IBEC without the right contacts and influence. These organisations are self perpetuating. Change comes slowly and is dependent on ageing for new ideas to become the norm. That process is too slow in the context of a modern, connected society.
Increasingly the individuals in our society will find that there is no place for them at the table. The powers that be will become increasingly out of touch with the people they preport to represent. A black economy of ideas will arise with eventual consequences in terms of the very trouble we are seeking to avoid. There is a lesson from history in this. One of the factors that made the Irish War of Independence so successful and relatively bloodless was the creation of a parallel system of government which was used by the people (albeit with a degree of duress) and which made governance by the British impossible without the use of overwhelming force.
Eventually we will learn to get by without the elites. We will learn to solve our own problems in our own ways because it will make sense to do so. We will ignore those laws which we don’t consider relevant to us personally. Just look at the behaviour of bankers, our road users and those who systematically pollute our environment. The property boom was facilitated by a belief that property development was not really subject to planning because the state would never be able to deliver the schools, transport networks or amenities required. Nor would it ever be of a mind to enforce the laws.
This time things are different. Since the foundation of the state the young people with the potential and inclination towards revolutionary change were able to leave rather than come into conflict with their parents, their uncles and their aunts. During the Celtic Tiger they had the money to either move out or avoid the conflict that living in close contact with those with whom you disagree brings about by buying experience elsewhere. The young are now being forced to stay at home. They are being forced to live in community. Both they and their parents lack the skills needed to negotiate their way through life. Unless we are very careful there will be blood on the streets of our towns and cities. I kid you not.